Twice each year, thousands of gray whales pass along the California coast as they swim south to breeding lagoons on the west coast of Baja California during winter months, then back to their summer feeding grounds in the Arctic’s Bering Sea in spring. The round trip for these sea giants is roughly 12,000 miles and is considered one of the longest among mammals.
In 2016, NOAA estimated the eastern North Pacific gray whale population to be nearly 27,000, one of the highest recorded estimates since 1967. However, the population has been steadily decreasing in recent years — the estimate for 2024-25 was between 11,700 to 14,450 whales, according to NOAA. The agency suggests “recent and continued environmental changes in the Arctic and sub-Arctic feeding grounds could be impacting population resilience.”
As NOAA continues to monitor the Pacific whale population, Sonoma County residents can do their part, too. Docents from the Stewards of the Coast and Redwoods’ Whale Watch Program recently started a Facebook group, Sonoma Coast Whale Watch, to share educational information about whales and for the public to post current sightings. The Facebook page is dedicated to Larry Tiller, a volunteer docent for over 20 years who died in July 2025.
If you’d like to witness the whales’ inspiring journey, the peak months for whale watching are January through May. If the weather is good, whales can be seen within a few hundred yards of coastal headlands. During spring migration, even little whales are a big deal, as the recently born calves cavort with their mothers on their way back to colder waters.
Here are our favorite spots for prime whale viewing along the Sonoma Coast.
PLEASE NOTE: Always read and obey warning signs along the coast. Ocean conditions can change quickly, and the absence of a particular sign does not mean there is no threat of hazardous conditions. Always keep a safe distance to the ocean and be careful when looking through binoculars and taking photos while near steep bluffs.
Gualala Point Regional Park
Bordering the Gualala River and Mendocino County, this oceanfront park marks the northernmost point on the Sonoma Coast. During whale migration season, many visitors will head to Whale Watch Point, which offers excellent views of the ocean, weather permitting. Parking is $8; free for regional park members. 42401 Highway 1, Gualala, parks.sonomacounty.ca.gov
Sea Ranch Coastal Access Trails
Just south of Gualala, The Sea Ranch extends for 10 miles along the Sonoma Coast. The headlands here offer views of the sea, the rugged coastline, and — if you’re lucky — migrating whales. The Sea Ranch is a private community but six public access trails, managed by Sonoma County Regional Parks, give visitors a chance to experience this area and catch a glimpse of its wildlife. Parking is free. The Sea Ranch, off Highway 1 south of Gualala, parks.sonomacounty.ca.gov
Stillwater Cove Regional Park
About 15 miles south of the Sea Ranch, Stillwater Cove features hiking trails through redwood forests and along ocean bluffs. Just north of the cove, the Stillwater Bluff Trail curves above the rocky coastline and offers views of the Pacific and a vista point for whale watching. Parking is $8; free for regional park members. 22455 Highway 1, Jenner, parks.sonomacounty.ca.gov
Bodega Head
One of the prime whale-watching spots in Sonoma County, the steep and rocky bluffs of this peninsula offer sweeping views of the ocean. January through May, volunteers from the Whale Watch public education program are stationed in this part of the Sonoma Coast State Park on weekends (10 a.m. to 2 p.m.) to answer questions and share their knowledge about whales. By early summer of 2026, the Stewards of the Coast and Redwoods plan to expand the program to include humpbacks, which migrate to the Sonoma Coast area to feed from about July to October, according to Whale Watch docent program coordinator Jenifer Piccinini. Parking is free. Off Highway 1, Bodega Bay, parks.ca.gov
Whale watch from a boat, Bodega Bay
For a chance to get closer to the whales, while remaining at a safe distance, book a whale watching tour with a local fishing charter company. Companies like Bodega Bay Sportfishing and Miss Vic Sportfishing offer tours departing from Bodega Bay. Rates for Miss Vic’s whale watching charters are $600 for four to six people.
For more winter adventures, check out our guide to local waterfalls.
